[Sökformulär] [Info om databasen] [Söktips]

Findoc: söktermen indexes='viktimisering' gav 16 träffar


 
1. Aromaa, Kauko : Victims of crime in two Baltic countries, 1993
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Victims of crime in two Baltic countries : Finnish and Estonian data from the 1992/1994 international crime victimisation survey / Aromaa, Kauko ; Ahven, Andri - (National Research Institute of Legal Policy : research communications = Oikeuspoliittisen tutkimuslaitoksen tutkimustiedonantoja ; No. 5), 34 p.. - Helsinki : Helsinki University. Oikeuspoliittinen tutkimuslaitos, 1993. - ISSN 1235-9254

ISBN 951-704-152-7

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* sexuellt utnyttjande = sexual abuse = seksuaalinen hyväksikäyttö
* våldtäkt = rape = raiskaus
* brottsanklagelse = criminal charge = rikossyyte
* viktimisering = victimization = uhriksi joutuminen

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Finland / Estonia : 8222

 
2. Ellis, Evelyn : The victimisation of anti-discrimination complaints - is it a contempt of court?, 1993
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

The victimisation of anti-discrimination complaints - is it a contempt of court? / Ellis, Evelyn

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): Public Law, p. 80-92. - London : Sweet & Maxwell Ltd., 1993. - ISSN 0033-3565

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä
* domstolar = courts = tuomioistuimet
* lagstiftning = legislation = lainsäädäntö
* viktimisering = victimization = uhriksi joutuminen

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: United Kingdom / Western Europe : 8251 / 8200

LIBRARY LOCATION: Turku University

 
3. Crime and criminal justice in Europe, 2000
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Crime and criminal justice in Europe /, 180 p.. - Strasbourg : Council of Europe, 2000.

ISBN 92-871-4378-1

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: Chapter I : Trends in criminality, by Kauko Arornaa. Chapter 2: Towards 'restorative justice': victimisation, victim support and trends in criminal justice, by Tony Peters and lvo Aertsen. Chapter 3: Crime prevention in Europe , Hannu Takala. Chapter 4 : Emerging issues and new patterns of criminal legislation, by Ernesto Savona, Adelmo Manna, Giacomo Forte. Chapter 5 : Policing the new Europe, Amadeu Recasens I Brunei. Chapter 6 : The prosecution process and the (changing) role of the prosecutor, Alenka Selih. Chapter 7 : Sentencing, Andrew Ashworth. Chapter 8 : Community sanctions and measures in Europe: a promising challenge or a disappointing Utopia? Anton Van Kalmthout. Chapter 9 : Prisons in Europe, Frieder Dunkel, Sonja Snacken. Conclusion - where do we go from here?, by Christopher Nuttall

INDEX WORDS:
* strafflag = criminal law = rikoslaki
* fängelseförhållanden = prison conditions = vankilaolosuhteet
* polis = police = poliisi
* offer = victims = uhrit
* lagstiftning = legislation = lainsäädäntö
* sanktioner = sanctions = pakotteet
* viktimisering = victimization = uhriksi joutuminen

LIBRARY LOCATION: IMR

SHELF CODE: CoE

 
4. PART FOUR : AFTERMATH, 2000
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

PART FOUR : AFTERMATH /

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): The international journal of human rights : special issue : The Kosovo tragedy : the human rights dimension : vol. 4; nos. 3/4., p. 225-282. - London : Frank Cass, 2000. - ISSN 1364-2987

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:. 11. From Rambouillet to the Kosovo Accords: NATO's War against Serbia and Its Aftermath, by Eric Herring. The Rambouillet peace proposal for Kosovo was unworkable and probably intended by the United States to be rejected. NATO should have explored the potential for compromise, however improbable, instead of going to war, and should not have gone to war even if a compromise was not achieved. NATO’s threats and use of force made things much worse for the human rights of Albanian Kosovars by triggering an escalation of violence by Serbia. NATO used force to bolster its credibility even though it expected this to jeopardise human rights in Kosovo. NATO’s approach to human rights is a deeply flawed and dangerous one which has contributed to a bad peace in Kosovo and a further destabilised region. A better peace requires political intervention within NATO as well as the Balkans to produce a non-ethnic, non-state-centric notion of humanitarianism. 12. The Ambiguities of Elections in Kosovo: Democratisation versus Human Rights? by Ian R. Mitchell. The holding of elections in Kosovo is a key step in the realisation of a rule of law regime in the province. Elections have been assessed by means of a range of critical analyses that can be grouped into broad schools: liberal, conservative and autonomist. Each of them has a different understanding of the purpose of the democratisation project, the role of elections within it and their validity as indicators of the sovereignty of the polity in question. In Bosnia, the political stalemate arising from the electoral victories of nationalist parties has led to increasing international intervention at a policy level, the value of which is contested by the liberal and autonomist schools. Learning the lessons of Bosnia, the schools have achieved a consensus on the importance of local political involvement in the pre-electoral period in Kosovo, but are divided on the importance of autonomy for the process of democratisation. Given the conditions in Kosovo, the contribution of holding elections to the establishment of a human-rights based regime is ambiguous. Nonetheless, the safe conduct of elections can serve as an indicator of the extent to which key democratic and human rights have been realised. 13. Post-Conflict’ Kosovo: An Anatomy Lesson in the Ethics/Politics of Human Rights, by Jasmina Husanovic. This assessment of the current security situation in Kosovo, six months after the NATO intervention, examines some of the key reasons behind the failure of the ‘new’ ethics and politics of human rights in the international arena. The claim is made that the ethico-political promise implied in the political actions dealing with crisis areas such as Kosovo has to be rearticulated. It should be conceived on more effective and emancipatory grounds, while not being based on the ideology of victimisation or in an ethnonationalist matrix. The analysis of the grass-roots problematic of Kosovo enables us to appreciate how the only way forward is towards creating communities of security (trust, confidence and interest) out of the communities of fear which are caught in the ethnonationalist paradigm.

INDEX WORDS:
* NATO = NATO = NATO
* militär intervention = military intervention = sotilaallinen interventio
* OSSE = OSCE = ETYJ
* straffrihet = impunity = rankaisemattomuus
* brott mot mänskliga rättigheter = human rights violations = ihmisoikeusloukkaukset
* offer = victims = uhrit
* val = elections = vaalit
* självstyrelse = self-government = itsehallinto
* OSSE = OSCE = ETYJ
* flyktingar = refugees = pakolaiset
* UNHCR = UNHCR = UNHCR
* demokratisering = democratization = demokratisointi
* viktimisering = victimization = uhriksi joutuminen

NOTE (GENERAL): Rambouillet accord;

 
5. Connolly, Michael : Discrimination law, 2006
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Discrimination law / Connolly, Michael, xxxviii, 419 p.. - London : Sweet & Maxwell, 2006.

ISBN 0-421-93000-4

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: Contents:. Theories of discrimination law. The sources of anti-discrimination law. Prohibited grounds of discrimination. Direct discrimination. Harassment and other unlawful acts. Indirect discrimination. Victimisation. Discrimination in employment. Equal pay. Discrimination in fields other than employment. Disability discrimination. Positive action. Enforcement of discrimination legislation.

INDEX WORDS:
* diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä
* arbete = labour = työ
* handikappade = disabled persons = vammaiset
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* lagstiftning = legislation = lainsäädäntö
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö
* rätt till lika lön för lika arbete = equal remuneration = oikeus samaan palkkaan samasta työstä
* sexuellt utnyttjande = sexual abuse = seksuaalinen hyväksikäyttö
* rasdiskriminering = racial discrimination = rotusyrjintä
* religiös diskriminering = religious discrimination = uskonnollinen syrjintä
* könsdiskriminering = gender discrimination = sukupuolisyrjintä
* åldersrasism = age discrimination = ikäsyrjintä
* viktimisering = victimization = uhriksi joutuminen

URL http://www.sweetandmaxwell.co.uk/details?prodid=135172&unitid=135172&search=discrimination%20law&format=B&publisher=sweet&subject=all&from=1&to=50

 
6. Schiek, Dagmar (ed.) : Cases, materials and text on national, supranational and international non-discrimination law, 2007
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph series

Cases, materials and text on national, supranational and international non-discrimination law / Schiek, Dagmar (ed.) ; Waddington, Lisa ; Bell, Mark - (Ius commune casebooks for the common law of Europe), cxix, 998 p.. - Oxford : Hart Publishing, 2007.

ISBN 978-1-84113-748-3

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: Contents:. # Introductory Chapter. A Comparative Perspective on Non-Discrimination Law. # Chapter 1. Discrimination Grounds. # Chapter 2. Direct Discrimination. # Chapter 3. Indirect Discrimination. # Chapter 4. Harassment. # Chapter 5. Instructions to Discriminate and Victimisation. # Chapter 6. Reasonable Accommodation. # Chapter 7. Positive Action. # Chapter 8. Enforcement Bodies.

INDEX WORDS:
* icke-diskriminering = non-discrimination = syrjintäkielto
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö
* EU = EU = EU
* nationell lagstiftning = national legislation = kansallinen lainsäädäntö
* diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* rasism = racism = rasismi
* etniska minoriteter = ethnic minorities = etniset vähemmistöt
* nationella minoriteter = national minorities = kansalliset vähemmistöt
* minoritetsgrupper = minority groups = vähemmistöryhmät
* handikappade = disabled persons = vammaiset
* religiös diskriminering = religious discrimination = uskonnollinen syrjintä
* arbete = labour = työ
* kvinnor = women = naiset
* sexuellt utnyttjande = sexual abuse = seksuaalinen hyväksikäyttö
* viktimisering = victimization = uhriksi joutuminen

URL http://www.casebooks.eu/nonDiscrimination/

 
7. Kerr, Rachel : Peace and justice, 2007
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Peace and justice : seeking accountability after war / Kerr, Rachel ; Mobekk, Eirin, xii, 243 p.. - Cambridge : Polity Press, 2007.

ISBN 978-07456-3423-4

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: Contents: 1 Peace and Justice 1.1 Transitional/Post-Conflict Justice 1.1.1 Accountability 1.1.2 Deterrence 1.1.3 Historical record 1.1.4 Reconciliation, and healing 1.1.5 Redress for victims 1.1.6 Removal of perpetrators 1.1.7 Capacity-building and the rule of law 1.2 Risks and dangers 1.2.1 Destabilisation 1.2.2 Retraumatisation 1.2.3 Politicisation 1.3 Context, context and context 1.3.1 Cultural norms and values 1.3.2 Nature of the conflict and extent and types of abuses 1.3.3 Needs of victims, survivors and perpetrators 1.3.4 Peace agreement 1.3.5 Finance and infrastructure 1.3.6 Political will 1.3.7 International involvement 1.4 The book. 2 The Nuremberg Legacy: 2.1 Nuremberg and Tokyo 2.2 International Humanitarian Law post-1945 2.3 International Criminal Law 2.4 Human Rights Law 2.5 Conclusion. 3. Ad hoc International Criminal Tribunals: The ICTY and ICTR 3.1 International judicial intervention 3.2 Establishing a court and launching investigations 3.3 Jurisdiction and Procedure 3.4 State cooperation and judicial assistance 3.5 Justice, Peace and Reconciliation 3.5.1 Delivering justice 3.5.2 Contribution to international criminal law 3.5.3 Restoring and maintaining peace 3.5.4 Deterrence 3.5.5 Historical record 3.5.6 Reconciliation 3.5.7 Removing perpetrators 3.5.8 Political leverage 3.5.9 Engaging the local population 3.6 Conclusion Box 3.1: The Yugoslav War Box 3.2: Rwanda. 4. The International Criminal Court: 4.1 Establishing the Court: the Rome Statute 4.2 Jurisdiction and admissibility 4.3 Applicable law 4.4 The 'essential paradox' of complementarity 4.5 The role of the Prosecutor 4.6 The relationship with the Security Council 4.7 The United States and the International Criminal Court 4.8 International criminal justice and international peace and security: a 'perfect symbiosis'? 4.9 Engaging the local population and meeting victims' needs 4.10 Peace and justice? 4.11 Conclusion Box 4.1: Situations and Cases Uganda Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) Sudan Box 4.2: Universal jurisdiction. 5 'Internationalized' Courts: 5.1 A New Breed of Tribunal? 5.1.1 Jurisdiction and procedure 5.1.2 Financial and logistical challenges 5.1.3 State Cooperation and Judicial Assistance 5.1.4 Relationship to domestic courts 5.1.5 Communication and outreach 5.2 Justice, peace and reconciliation 5.2.1 Providing justice 5.2.2 Peace and reconciliation 5.2.3 Complementarity 5.2.4 Capacity-building and the rule of law 5.3 Conclusion Box 5.1: The Special Court for Sierra Leone Box 5.2: Regulation 64 Panels in Kosovo Box 5.3: Special Crime Panels in Timor-Leste Error! Bookmark not defined. Box 5.4: 'Extraordinary Chambers' in Cambodia. 6. Domestic Trials: 6.1 Rights and Obligations in International Law 6.2 Judicial Reform: A Primary Hurdle for Domestic Trials 6.3 Political and Practical Obstacles to Domestic Trials 6.3.1 Political Realities and Destabilisation 6.3.2 Amnesties 6.3.3 Financial Obstacles 6.3.4 Victor's Justice or Vengeance 6.3.5 Selectivity 6.3.6 Re-victimisation 6.3.7 Evidence and Witness Protection 6.4 Benefits of Domestic Trials 6.5 Conclusion Box 6.1: Domestic Trials - Rwanda Box 6.2: Domestic Trials - The Indonesian Ad Hoc Human Rights Court Box 6.3: The Supreme Iraqi Criminal Tribunal. 7. Truth Commissions: 7.1 Definitional Clarity 7.2 Design and Resources 7.3 'Truth' and 'reconciliation' in Truth Commissions 7.4 Restorative Justice - Healing and Retraumatisation 7.5 Additional Benefits and Limitations of Truth Commissions Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.5.1 Acknowledgement and Local Ownership Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.5.2 Amnesties 7.5.3 Due Process and Naming Names 7.5.4 Deterrence 7.5.5 Political Obstacles 7.6 Conclusion Box 7.1: The Truth and Reconciliation Commission in the DRC Box 7.2: The Truth and Reconciliation Commission in South Africa Box 7.3: The Commission on the Truth for El Salvador

INDEX WORDS:
* krigsförbrytelser = war crimes = sotarikokset
* internationell humanitär rätt = international humanitarian law = kansainvälinen humanitaarinen oikeus
* internationella tribunalen för krigsförbrytelser = international tribunal on war crimes (ICTY and ICTR) = kansainvälinen sotarikostuomioistuin
* internationella brottmålsdomstolen = international criminal court (ICC) = kansainvälinen rikostuomioistuin
* nationella domstolar = national courts = kansalliset tuomioistuimet
* sanningskommissioner = truth commissions = totuuskomissiot
* Säkerhetsrådet = Security Council = Turvallisuusneuvosto
* viktimisering = victimization = uhriksi joutuminen

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Afghanistan / Argentina / Australia / Austria / Belgium / Bosnia-Herzegovina / Brazil / Cambodia / Canada / Chad / China / Congo / Croatia / Denmark / East Timor / Ecuador / El Salvador / Ethiopia / Finland / France / Germany / Ghana / Greece / Guatemala / Honduras / Hungary / Indonesia / India / Iraq / Israel / Liberia / Libya / Mozambique / Morocco / Nigeria / Norway / Peru / Poland / Russian Federation / Rwanda / Senegal / Sierra Leone / South Africa / Sudan / Sweden / Uganda / United Kingdom / USA / Uruguay / Viet Nam

LOCAL GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Kosovo

URL http://www.polity.co.uk/book.asp?ref=9780745634227

 
8. Smeulers, Alette (ed.) : Supranational criminology, 2008
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Supranational criminology : towards a criminology of international crimes / Smeulers, Alette (ed.) ; Roelof Haveman - (Series supranational criminal law:capita selecta ; vol. 6), xiv, 593 p.. - Antwerp : Intersentia, 2008.

ISBN 978-90-5095-791-5

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: TABLE OF CONTENTS:. PREFACE. I. CRIMINOLOGY IN A STATE OF DENIAL - TOWARDS A CRIMINOLOGY OF INTERNATIONAL CRIMES: SUPRANATIONAL CRIMINOLOGY, Roelof Haveman and Alette Smeulers. 1. Introduction. 2. Th e Harvest of a Century. 3. Pros, Cons and Denial. 4. Tentative Demarcation of the Field of Study of Supranational Criminology. 5. Outline of the Book. 5.1. Defi ning and Conceptualising International Crimes. 5.2.Quantifying and Mapping Crimes. 5.3. The Aetiology of International Crimes. 5.4. The Response to Crime. 5.5. Victimology 5.6. Preventive Strategies. 6. Conclusion. PART I. DEFINE AND CONCEPTUALIZE INTERNATIONAL CRIMES AND STATE CRIME:. II. TOWARDS A CRIMINOLOGY OF INTERNATIONAL CRIMES: PRODUCING A CONCEPTUAL AND CONTEXTUAL FRAMEWORK, by David O. Friedrichs. 1. Introduction: Criminology post-Maastricht. 2. Criminology in Transition. 3. International Crime and Supranational Criminology: Terminological Confusion. 4. Crime, Social Harm and Supranational Criminology. 5. A Provisional Genealogy for a Supranational Criminology 6. A Criminology of Genocide, War and Humanitarian Intervention. 7. Supranational Criminology and Related Concerns. 8. On Context: Globalisation, a Postmodern World and the American Empire. 9. The Global Justice Movement and Supranational Crime. 10. International Crime and Global Governance. 11. In Conclusion: An Agenda for a Supranational Criminology. III. TOWARDS AN INTEGRATIVE STUDY OF INTERNATIONAL CRIMES AND STATE-CORPORATE CRIMINALITY: A RECIPROCAL APPROACH TO GROSS HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS, by Gregg Barak. 1. Introduction. 2. Political Economy and Nation-State Neutrality. 3. A Critical Taxonomy of International Crimes and State Criminality. 4. Supranational Criminology: An Integrative Perspective. 5. Peacemaking, Non-violence and Social Change. 6. Conclusion. PART II. MEASURE AND MAP INTERNATIONAL CRIMES: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY:. IV. MISSING PIECES. SOME THOUGHTS ON THE METHODOLOGY OF THE EMPIRICAL STUDY OF INTERNATIONAL CRIMES AND OTHER GROSS HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS, by Catrien Bijleveld. 1. Introduction. 2. For Studying International Crimes. 3. Particularities and a Research Methodology for International Crimes. 3.1. The Doubly-Dark Number. 3.2. Baseline Data. 3.3. Victim Surveys. 3.4. Security Issues. 3.5. Underreporting/Non-Response. 3.6. Use of Secondary Data. 3.7. Collating Information from Other Sources. 4. Examples. 4.1. Using Capture-Recapture Methods for Studying Prevalence (Number of Victims). 4.2. Integrating Meso and Micro Perspectives through Multilevel Analysis. 5. Discussion and a Research Agenda. V. THE UNACCOUNTABLE GENOCIDE. A CASE STUDY OF THE ROLES OF THE U.S. STATE DEPARTMENT AND U.S. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE IN CALCULATING THE DARFUR DEATH TOLL, by John Hagan. 1. Genocide Accountability. 2. 'Complex Humanitarian Emergencies' and the Population Health Paradigm. 3. The Humanitarian Strategic Embrace. 4. The Atrocities Documentation Survey. 5. Early Findings from the World Health Organization Surveys. 6. A Gathering Consensus. 7. The Consensus Breaks. 8. The Osama Bin Laden Connection. 9. State's New View of Death in Darfur. 10. Re-examining the Surveys. 11. A Complimentary and Combined Approach. 12. The Unaccountability of the Government Accountability Office. 13. A New and Alternative Approach . 14. Some Conclusions. PART III. INVESTIGATE THE CAUSES OF INTERNATIONAL CRIMES VI. GENOCIDE, WAR CRIMES AND CRIMES AGAINST HUMANITY IN CENTRAL AFRICA: A CRIMINOLOGICAL EXPLORATION, by Dawn L. Rothe and Christopher W. Mullins. 1. Introduction. 2. Literature Review: State Crime, Crimes of Globalization and State- Corporate Crime Studies. 3. An Integrated The theory of Supranational Crimes. 4. The Social Context and Typical Elements of the Crimes. 4.1. Global Economics. 4.2. Social Disorder. 4.3. Militias. 5. Conclusion. VII. STATE CRIME, THE COLONIAL QUESTION AND INDIGENOUS PEOPLES, by Chris Cunneen. 1. Introduction: Colonialism and State Crime. 2. Genocide and Mass Murder. 3. The Forced Removal of Indigenous Children. 4. The 'Stolen Generations' Inquiry. 4.1. Deprivation of Liberty. 4.2. Deprivation of Parental Rights. 4.3. Abuses of Power. 4.4. Breach of Duty of Care and Guardianship Duties. 4.5. Violation of International Human Rights Standards. 5. Institutional Racism as a Foundational Harm. 6. Forced Labour and Government Fraud.7. Loss of Civil and Political Rights .8. Aft er State Crime: The Struggle for Reconciliation and Reparation. 8.1. Principles of Reparations. 8.2. Acknowledgment and Apology 8.3. Guarantee against Repetition. 8.4. Measures of Restitution and Rehabilitation. 8.5. Monetary Compensation. 9. Conclusion. VIII. CORPORATIONS AND INTERNATIONAL CRIMES, by Wim Huisman. 1. Introduction. 2. Conceptualisation. 2.1. Corporate Crime. 2.2. State-Corporate Crime. 2.3. International Crimes. 2.3.1. International Crime and International law. 2.3.2. Corporate Accountability for International Crimes 2.4. Discussion . 3. Forms of Involvement. 4. Explanations. 4.1. Corporate Crime Theory. 4.2. Motivation and Neutralisation. 4.2. The Role of the State. 4.3. Globalisation. 5. Conclusion. IX. DESTRUCTIVE BELIEFS: GENOCIDE AND THE ROLE OF IDEOLOGY, by Alex Alvarez. 1. Introduction. 2. Typology of Genocide. 3. Defi ning Ideology. 3.1. Nationalism. 3.2. Past Victimization. 3.3. Dehumanization. 3.4. Scapegoating. 3.5. Absolutist Worldview. 3.6. Utopianism. 4. Conclusions. X. PERPETRATORS OF INTERNATIONAL CRIMES: TOWARDS A TYPOLOGY, by Alette Smeulers. 1. Introduction. 2. Ordinary People within Extraordinary Circumstances: Setting the Context. 2.1. Consequences and Effects of a Period of Collective Violence. 2.2. Towards a Typology. 3. The Types. 3.1. The Criminal Mastermind. 3.2. The Fanatic. 3.3. The Criminal/Sadist. 3.4. The Profiteer. 3.5. The Careerist. 3.6. The Devoted Warrior. 3.7. Followers and Conformists. 3.8. The Compromised Perpetrator. 3.9. The Professional. 4. How Do the Perpetrators Look Back?. 5. Common Features and Concluding Remarks. XI. A SOCIOLOGY OF TORTURE, by Martha K. Huggins. 1. Introduction. 2. Predicting Torture. 3. Torture 101: A Criminological Model? . 3.1. Mislabelling. 3.2. Ideology 3.3. Ad-hoc legalism . 3.4. Systemic . 3.5. Multiple Actors . 3.7. Insularity and Secrecy . 3.8. Competition Rages . 3.9. Evidence Ignored . 3.10. Impunity is Widespread . 4. Torture and Criminology . 4.1. Conducting On-Line Research. 4.2. Triangulating Data Sources . 4.2.1. Library Catalogues 4.2.2. Criminal Justice Journals and Organizations . 4.2.3. Teaching Torture . 5. Summarizing Findings 5.1. On-Line Books and Journals, Library Catalogues and On-Line Criminology Journals . 5.2. On-Line Criminology-of-Practice Web Sites . . 5.3. Academic Courses . 6. Conclusion: Criminology and Torture . XII. MILITARIZING POWER IN THE WAR ON TERROR: UNLAWFUL ENEMY COMBATANTS AND THE MILITARY COMMISSIONS ACT Michael Welch . 1. Introduction . 2. Monarchical Power in the Classical Age . 3. From Penal Reform to Counter-law . 4. Militarized Penal Power in the War on Terror . 5. Th e MCA: Military Commissions Act of 2006 . 6. Recentralizing the Economy of Penal Power .7. Conclusion PART IV. DEFINE AND ANALYZE WAYS OF DEALING WITH INTERNATIONAL CRIMES XIII. DEALING WITH INTERNATIONAL CRIMES: TOWARDS A CONCEPTUAL MODEL OF ACCOUNTABILITY AND JUSTICE Jennifer Balint . 1. Introduction . 2. 'In the Name of the State'. International Crime and Its Parameters . . 3. Individuals and Institutions. Legal Approaches to International Crime. 4. Civic Liability. Considering Institutional Accountability . 5. A Typology of International Crime? Matching Legal Redress to Specifi c Crimes .6. Reconstruction and Prevention. Justice as Social Justice? . 7. Conclusion . XIV. DEALING WITH THE LEGACY OF MASS VIOLENCE: CHANGING LENSES TO RESTORATIVE JUSTICE Stephan Parmentier, Kris Vanspauwen and Elmar Weitekamp . 1. Introduction . 2. Th e Dominant Approach: Retributive Justice . 2.1. Strengths and Weaknesses of Retributive Justice . . 2.2. Th e Triptych of Criminal Prosecutions . 3. Changing Lenses to Restorative Justice . 3.1. Understanding Mass Violence through Restorative Justice. 3.2. Truth Commissions as Possible Forms of Restorative Mechanisms. 4. Mass Violence and Post-Conflict Justice through a Restorative Lens. 4.1. Searching for Truth. 4.2. Ensuring Accountability of the Perpetrators. 4.3. Providing Reparation to the Victims. 4.4. Promoting Reconciliation. 5. Conclusion. XV. DOING JUSTICE TO GACACA, by Roelof Haveman. 1. A Gacaca. 2. A Research Question. 3. A History of the Genocide. 4. Some Numbers of the Genocide. 5. Gacaca: Criminal Law and Criminal Procedure. 5.1. The Establishment of Gacaca. 5.2. Substantive Criminal Law. 5.2.1. Genocide and Crimes against Humanity: Three Categories. 5.2.2. Three Punishments. 5.3. Criminal Procedure. 5.3.1. Three Levels, Three Phases. 5.3.2. Three Remedies. 5.3.3. Hearing and Judgment. 5.3.4. Confession, Guilty Plea, Repentance, Apology. 5.4. Participative Lay Justice. 6. Judging Gacaca. 6.1. Time and Place Specific. 6.2. Work under Construction. 6.3. Reality versus Theory. 6.4. Rethinking Human Rights. 6.5. A Comparative Approach. 6.6. Goals. 6.7. You're Damned if You Do, You're Damned if You Don't. 7. Epilogue. XVI. 'REASON' AND 'TRUTH' IN INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL JUSTICE - A CRIMINOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE ON THE CONSTRUCTION OF EVIDENCE IN INTERNATIONAL TRIALS, by Uwe Ewald. 1. Introduction: Reason and Evidence in International Criminal Justice. 1.1. Why Should We Understand International Evidence Criminologically?. 1.2. Reason and Evidence - Historical Continuity and Current Diff erences. 2. Baselines of a Conceptual Framework: International Criminal Justice as Part of Public Discourse - 'Truth' and International Evidence. 2.1. Historical Truth and Evidence in International Criminal Justice. 2.2. New Global Security Discourse, Hegemonic Knowledge and Evidence. 2.3. 'Regime of Truth' - Modelling the Operational Practice of International Criminal Justice. 3. Origin of Evidence - Explorative Empirical Findings. 3.1. Evidence, Analysis and Judicial Reasoning. 3.2. Institutional Originators of (Potential) Evidentiary Information. 3.3. Personal Originators: Witnesses and 'Judicial Truth'. 4. Conclusions. PART V. VICTIMOLOGY XVII. VICTIMISATION AND SUPRANATIONAL CRIMINOLOGY, by David Kauzlarich. 1. Introduction. 2. Critical Criminology, State Crime and Supranational Criminology. 3. Types of Victims. 3.1. Direct and Indirect Victims. 3.2. Victims of Forced Obedience . 3.3. Victims of Crimes of Omission. 4. Victim Redress. 5. Conclusion. PART VI. DEVELOP PREVENTIVE STRATEGIES IN ORDER TO PREVENT INTERNATIONAL CRIMES XVIII. THE ROLE OF BYSTANDERS IN RWANDA AND SREBRENICA: LESSONS LEARNED,by Fred Grünfeld. 1. Introduction. 2. The Importance of the Bystander's Role. 3. Knowledge, Ignorance and Indiff erence. 3.1. Indifferent Onlookers. 3.2. Excluded Ignorance. 4. Early warning 4.1. Early Warning in Rwanda. 4.2. Early Warning in Srebrenica. 5. Military Strength and Rules of Engagement for Peacekeepers. 5.1. Rwanda with UNAMIR. 5.2. Srebrenica with UNPROFOR. 5.2.1. Nordbat. 5.2.2. Dutchbat. 5.2.3. No Change of Perception. 6. Right to Protect. 7. Guidelines for Preventive Strategy. Annex 1: Scheme "HURIVIC," Human Rights Violations and Conflict. XIX. INTERNATIONAL CRIMES AND CRIMINOLOGY: AN AGENDA FOR FUTURE RESEARCH, by Alette Smeulers and Roelof Haveman. 1. Introduction. 2. Conceptual and Theoretical Framework. 3. Methodological Clarity and Soundness. 4. Studying International Crimes through a Criminological Framework. 4.1. The Perpetrator. 4.2. Groups, Organisations and States. 4.3. The International Community. 5. Dealing with the Past . 5.1. International Criminal Law and International Criminal Justice . 5.2. Sentencing and Sanctioning. 5.3. The Role of the Victims and Victimology. 5.4. Alternative Means to Deal with the Past. 6. Epilogue. BIBLIOGRAPHY. CONTRIBUTORS AND EDITORS.

INDEX WORDS:
* internationella brott = international crimes = kansainväliset rikkomukset
* offer = victims = uhrit
* överstatlig kriminologi = supranational criminology = ylikansallinen kriminologia
* folkmord = genocide = kansanmurha
* grova brott mot mänskliga rättigheter = gross violations of human rights = törkeät ihmisoikeusloukkaukset
* krigsförbrytelser = war crimes = sotarikokset
* brott mot mänskligheten = crimes against humanity = rikos ihmisyyttä vastaan
* ursprungsfolk = indigenous peoples = alkuperäiskansat
* gottgörelse = reparation = hyvitys
* globalisering = globalisation = globalisaatio
* ansvarighet = accountability = vastuullisuus
* tidig varning = early warning = aikainen varoitus
* viktimisering = victimization = uhriksi joutuminen

 
9. Doak, Jonathan : Victims' rights, human rights and criminal justice, 2008
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Victims' rights, human rights and criminal justice : reconceiving the role of third parties / Doak, Jonathan, x, 325 p.. - Oxford : Hart publ., 2008.

ISBN 978-1-84113-603-5

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:. 1 The Evolution of Victims’ Rights. I. The Victim through History. II. The Rebirth of the Victim. III. The Normative Basis for Victims’ Rights. IV. Victims’ Rights and the Adversarial Process. I. Protection from Victimisation. II. Secondary Victimisation. IV. Conclusions. I. Prosecution and Pre-Trial Processes. II. The Trial Process. III. Sentencing. IV. Conclusions I. International Standards. II. The Right to a Remedy in the Domestic Legal Order. III. A Right to Truth?

INDEX WORDS:
* offer = victims = uhrit
* internationell straffrätt = international criminal justice = kansainvälinen rikosoikeus
* rättvis rättegång = fair trial = oikeudenmukainen oikeudenkäynti
* skadestånd = compensation = vahingonkorvaus
* internationella brottmålsdomstolen = international criminal court (ICC) = kansainvälinen rikostuomioistuin
* rätt att deltaga = right to participate = oikeus osallistua
* våldtäkt = rape = raiskaus
* gottgörelse = reparation = hyvitys
* speciella åtgärder = special measures = erityistoimenpiteet
* viktimisering = victimization = uhriksi joutuminen

NOTE (GENERAL): UDHR; ECHR; Vienna declaration on crime and justice;

 
10. Keen, Spencer : Disability discrimination in employment, 2009
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Disability discrimination in employment / Keen, Spencer ; Oulton, Richard, x, 409 p.. - Oxford : Oxford U. P., 2009.

ISBN 978-0-19-923227-7

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: Contents:. 1. Introduction. 2. Employees, Contractors and Others. 3. Meaning of Disability. 4. Discrimination for a Reason Related to the Disability. 5. Direct Discrimination. 6. Failure to Make Reasonable Adjustments. 7. Harassment and Victimisation. 8. Justification and Reasonableness. 9. Remedies in the Tribunal. 10. Employment Tribunal Process. 11. Employment Appeal Tribunal. 12. Avoiding Discrimination as an Adviser.

INDEX WORDS:
* diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä
* bevisbörda = burden of proof = todistustaakka
* handikappade = disabled persons = vammaiset
* jämlik behandling = equal treatment = tasa-arvoinen kohtelu
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* sysselsättning = employment = työllisyys
* viktimisering = victimization = uhriksi joutuminen
* arbetslöshet = unemployment = työttömyys
* fackföreningar = trade unions = ammattiyhdistykset
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö

NOTE (GENERAL): EC treaty;

 
11. Bassiouni, M. Cherif (ed.) : The pursuit of international criminal justice, 2010
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

The pursuit of international criminal justice : a world study on conflicts, victimization and post-conflict justice : volume 1 / Bassiouni, M. Cherif (ed.), xxix, 922 p.. - Antwerp : Intersentia, 2010.

ISBN 978-94-000-0017-9

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: PART I. OVERVIEW 1. ASSESSING CONFLICT OUTCOMES: ACCOUNTABILITY AND IMPUNITY M. Cherif Bassiouni. 2. INTERNATIONAL GUIDELINES ON POST-CONFLICT JUSTICE: THE CHICAGO PRINCIPLES. 3. CONFLICT VICTIMIZATION AND POST-CONFLICT JUSTICE 1945–2008 Christopher Mullins. 4. SUMMARY OF REGIONAL AND THEMATIC STUDIES Eric Wiebelhaus-Brahm. 5. STATEMENTS OF THE PRESIDENTS OF THE ICJ AND OF THE INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL TRIBUNALS Host Country, Kingdom of the Netherlands H.E. Ernst Hirsch Ballin, Minister of Justice. PART II. THEMATIC STUDIES 1. JUSTICE VERSUS REVENGE: THE PHILOSOPHICAL UNDERPINNINGS OF THE CHICAGO PRINCIPLES ON POST-CONFLICT JUSTICE Anja Matwijkiw. 2. POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY AND GLOBAL PRINCIPLES OF JUSTICE Simon Caney. 3. INTERNATIONAL AND DOMESTIC PROSECUTIONS Nadia Bernaz and Rémy Prouvèze. 4. THE INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL COURT Christopher W. Mullins. 5. MIXED MODELS OF INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL JUSTICE M. Cherif Bassiouni. 6. TRUTH COMMISSIONS AND OTHER INVESTIGATIVE BODIES Eric Wiebelhaus-Brahm. 7. VICTIM’S RIGHTS:. 7.1. INTERNATIONAL RECOGNITION M. Cherif Bassiouni. 7.2. REPARATIONS IN INTERNATIONAL LAW AND PRACTICE Naomi Roht-Arriaza. 7.3. RESTORATIVE JUSTICE Antonio Buti. 7.4. THE GERMAN EXPERIENCE J.D. Bindenagel. 8. LUSTRATION Monika Nalepa. 9. APOLOGIES Mark Gibney. 10. AMNESTIES Louise Mallinder.

INDEX WORDS:
* ansvarighet = accountability = vastuullisuus
* straffrihet = impunity = rankaisemattomuus
* viktimisering = victimization = uhriksi joutuminen
* ICJ = ICJ = ICJ
* internationella tribunalen för krigsförbrytelser = international tribunal on war crimes (ICTY and ICTR) = kansainvälinen sotarikostuomioistuin
* internationella brottmålsdomstolen = international criminal court (ICC) = kansainvälinen rikostuomioistuin
* Specialdomstolen för Sierra Leone = Special Court for Sierra Leone = Sierra Leonen erityistuomioistuin
* Sanningskommissioner = Truth Commissions = Totuuskomissiot
* offer = victims = uhrit
* gottgörelse = reparation = hyvitys
* internationell straffrätt = international criminal justice = kansainvälinen rikosoikeus
* Specialdomstolen för Kambodja = Extraordinary Chamber for Cambodia = Kambodzan erityistuomioistuin
* amnesti = amnesty = armahdus

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Argentina / Chile / Colombia / El Salvador / Guatemala / Haiti / Uruguay / Afghanistan / Indonesia / Bosnia-Herzegovina / Macedonia / Spain / Algeria / Iraq / Sub-Saharan Africa / Angola / Mozambique / Sierra Leone / South Africa / Uganda

 
12. Bassiouni, M. Cherif (ed.) : The pursuit of international criminal justice, 2010
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

The pursuit of international criminal justice : a world study on conflicts, victimization and post-conflict justice : volume 2 / Bassiouni, M. Cherif (ed.), viii, 1037 p.. - Antwerp : Intersentia, 2010.

ISBN ~978-94-000-0017-9

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: PART III. REGIONAL STUDIES:. 1. ARAB WORLD: Regional Report, by Ayman Salama, Mohammed Ayat, Hicham Cherkaoui, Michael Wahid Hanna and Sinem Taskin. Summary and Recommendations of the Regional Conference, Cairo, Egypt, January 15–17, 2009 2. CENTRAL AND SOUTH AMERICA:. Regional Report, by Victor Rodrìguez-Rescia. Case Study: Colombia – Marìa Paula Saffon and Rodrigo Uprimny Yepes. Summary and Recommendations of the Regional Conference, San José, Costa Rica, February 20–21, 2009. 3. AFRICA:. Regional Report, by José Doria, Christopher Mullins, Dawn L. Rothe and Catherine Jenkins. Summary and Recommendations of the Regional Conference, Cape Town, South Africa, March 24–25, 2009. 4. ASIA:. Regional Report, by Suzannah Linton. Case Studies: Burma – Guy Horton. Sri Lanka – Mario Gomez. Summary and Recommendations of the Regional Conference, Bangkok, Th ailand, April 27–28, 2009. 5. EUROPE:. Regional Report, by David Donat Cattin, Alexander Brod, Natalia Rykova, Teimuraz Antelava, Floribert H. Baudet, S.A.M. Huiberts-Van Dijk, Göran Sluiter, S.V. Vasiliev, Lord John Alderdice and José Luis de la Cuesta Arzamendi. Summary and Recommendations of the Regional Conference, Th e Hague, Th e Netherlands, June 7, 2009. 6. SUMMARY OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE HELD AT THE PEACE PALACE, THE HAGUE, JUNE 8, 2009.

INDEX WORDS:
* NGO = NGO = NGO
* internationella brottmålsdomstolen = international criminal court (ICC) = kansainvälinen rikostuomioistuin
* PCIJ = PCIJ = PCIJ
* Sanningskommissioner = Truth Commissions = Totuuskomissiot
* tortyr = torture = kidutus
* gottgörelse = reparation = hyvitys
* offer = victims = uhrit
* internationella brott = international crimes = kansainväliset rikkomukset
* skadestånd = compensation = vahingonkorvaus
* amnesti = amnesty = armahdus
* försoning = reconciliation = sovinto
* viktimisering = victimization = uhriksi joutuminen
* straffrihet = impunity = rankaisemattomuus
* tamiler = Tamils = tamilit
* krigsförbrytelser = war crimes = sotarikokset

NOTE (GENERAL): ICC statute; Geneva conventions; Additional protocols to the Geneva conventions; ECHR; CERD; Genocide convention;

 
13. McGlynn, Clare (ed.) : Rethinking rape law, 2010
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Rethinking rape law : international and comparative perspectives / McGlynn, Clare (ed.) ; Munro, Vanessa E., xv, 347 p.. - New York : Routledge, 2010.

ISBN 978-0-415-61066-7

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:. 1. Rethinking Rape Law: An Introduction, Clare McGlynn and Vanessa E. Munro. PART 1: Conceptual and Theoretical Engagements:. 2. From Consent to Coercion: Evaluating International and Domestic Frameworks for the Criminalization of Rape, by Vanessa E. Munro. 3. Rethinking the Criminal Law’s Response to Sexual Offences: On Theory and Context, by Michelle Madden Dempsey and Jonathan Herring. PART 2: International and Regional Perspectives:. 4. International Criminal Law and Sexual Violence: An Overview, by Alison Cole. 5. Learning our Lessons? The Rwanda Tribunal Record on Prosecuting Rape, by Doris Buss. 6. The Force of Shame, by Karen Engle and Annelise Lottman. 7. Everyday Rape: International Human Rights Law and Violence Against Women in Peacetime, by Alice Edwards. 8. Defining Rape under the European Convention on Human Rights: Torture, Consent and Equality, by Patricia Londono. 9. Rape Law Reform in Africa: More of the Same or New Opportunities?, by Heléne Combrinck PART 3: National Perspectives:. 10. Feminist Activism and Rape Law Reform in England and Wales: A Sisyphean Struggle?, by Clare McGlynn. 11. All Change or Business as Usual? Reforming the Law of Rape in Scotland, by Sharon Cowan. 12. Rethinking Croatian Rape Laws: Force, Consent and the ‘Contribution of the Victim’, by Ivana Radac(ic' and Ksenija Turkovic'. 13. Rape in Italian Law: Towards The Recognition of Sexual Autonomy, by Rachel Fenton. 14. Rethinking Rape Law in Sweden: Coercion, Consent or Non-Voluntariness?, by Monica Burman 15. Canadian Sexual Assault Law: Neoliberalism and the Erosion of Feminist-Inspired Law Reforms, by Lise Gotell. 16. Rape, Law and American Society, by Donald A. Dripps. 17. Criminal Law and the Reformation of Rape in Australia, by Peter D. Rush 18. Reforming the Law of Rape in South Africa, by Shereen Mills Part. PART IV: New Agendas and Directions:. 19. Independent Legal Representation for Complainants in Rape Trials, by Fiona Raitt. 20. Jury Deliberation and Complainant Credibility in Rape Trials, by Louise Ellison and Vanessa E. Munro. 21. The Mythology of Male Rape: Social Attitudes and Law Enforcement, by Phil Rumney and Natalia Hanley. 22. The Cultural Silence of Rape in UK South Asian Communities, by Aisha Gill. 23. Sexual Assault of Women with Mental Disabilities: A Canadian Perspective, by Janine Benedet and Isabel Grant.

INDEX WORDS:
* våldtäkt = rape = raiskaus
* strafflag = criminal law = rikoslaki
* internationell straffrätt = international criminal justice = kansainvälinen rikosoikeus
* internationella tribunalen för krigsförbrytelser = international tribunal on war crimes (ICTY and ICTR = kansainvälinen sotarikostuomioistuin
* våld = violence = väkivalta
* kvinnor = women = naiset
* tortyr = torture = kidutus
* feminism = feminism = naisasialiike
* mentalsjuka = mentally ill = mielisairaat
* viktimisering = victimization = uhriksi joutuminen

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Africa / Scotland / United Kingdom / Croatia / Italy / Sweden / Canada / South Africa / South Asia

NOTE (GENERAL): UN charter; IMT charter; Geneva conventions; CEDAW; ECHR; ICCPR;

URL http://www.routledge.com/books/details/9780415610667/

 
14. Heikkilä, Mikaela : Coping with international atrocities through criminal law , 2013
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Coping with international atrocities through criminal law : a study into the typical features of international criminality and the reflection of these traits in international criminal law / Heikkilä, Mikaela, 420 p.. - Åbo/Turku : Åbo Akademi U. P., 2013.

ISBN 978-951-765-702-0

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:. 1. Introduction. PART I: THE SOCIAL PROBLEM THAT INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL LAW AIMS AT ADDRESSING:. 2. The phenomenology of international criminality. 3. Criminology and international crimes. PART II: THE INSTRUMENT:. 4. The basic features of criminal law. 5. The special features of international criminal law. PART III: THE LEGAL SOLUTIONS:. 6. The international crimes. 7. Participation and responsibility. 8. Averting criminal responsibility. 9. Sentencing. 10. Concluding analysis. SVENSKT SAMMANDRAG.

INDEX WORDS:
* internationell straffrätt = international criminal justice = kansainvälinen rikosoikeus
* internationella brottmålsdomstolen = international criminal court (ICC) = kansainvälinen rikostuomioistuin
* EU = EU = EU
* nationell rätt = national law = kansallinen oikeus
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö
* internationella tribunalen för krigsförbrytelser = international tribunal on war crimes (ICTY and ICTR) = kansainvälinen sotarikostuomioistuin
* europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* massilldåd = mass atrocities = julmuudet
* viktimisering = victimization = uhriksi joutuminen
* väpnad konflikt = armed conflict = aseellinen selkkaus
* internationella brott = international crimes = kansainväliset rikkomukset
* strafflag = criminal law = rikoslaki
* internationell sedvanerätt = customary international law = kansainvälinen tapaoikeus
* krigsförbrytelser = war crimes = sotarikokset
* offer = victims = uhrit
* ICJ = ICJ = ICJ
* Tribunalen för Libanon = Special Tribunal for Lebanon = Libanonin erityistuomioistuin
* straffrihet = impunity = rankaisemattomuus
* Specialdomstolen för Kambodja = Extraordinary Chamber for Cambodia = Kambodzan erityistuomioistuin
* Specialdomstolen för Sierra Leone = Special Court for Sierra Leone = Sierra Leonen erityistuomioistuin
* brott mot freden = crimes against peace = rikos rauhaa vastaan
* terrorism = terrorism = terrorismi
* internationella tribunalen för krigsförbrytelser = international tribunal on war crimes (ICTY and ICTR) = kansainvälinen sotarikostuomioistuin
* personligt straffansvar = individual criminal responsibility = yksilöllinen rikosvastuu
* kollektivt ansvar = collective responsibility = kollektiivinen vastuu

NOTE (THESIS): PhD in public international law, ÅAU. Department of law, 2013, [T]

NOTE (GENERAL): ECHR; Geneva conventions; Additional protocols to the Geneva conventions; ICCPR; UDHR; Vienna convention on the law of treaties; ICC statute; CAT; Nuremberg charter; Tokyo charter; ICTY charter; ICTR charter; ICC statute; Statute for the Special Tribunal for Lebanon;

URL http://www.doria.fi/handle/10024/92548

 
15. Makkonen, Timo : Equal in law, unequal in fact, 2012
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Equal in law, unequal in fact : racial and ethnic discrimnation and the legal response thereto in Europe / Makkonen, Timo - (The Erik Castrén Institute monographs oninternational law and human rights ; vol. 13), xviii, 435 p.. - Leiden : Martinus Nijhoff publ., 2012.

ISBN 978-90-04-21705-8

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: Table of contents:. 1. Introduction. 2. Diversity: Empirical and theoretical perspectives. 3. Discrimination and equality: Theoretical perspectives. 4. Discrimination: Empirical perspectives. 5. Anti-discrimination law: Preliminary issues. 6. International human rights law. 7. European Union law. 8. Assessment. 9. Rethinking the response. 10. Collection of equality data. 11. Positive action. 12. Positive duties. 13. Enforcement.

INDEX WORDS:
* apartheid = apartheid = rotusorto
* CESCR Committee = CESCR Committee = CESCR Committee
* CERD Committee = CERD Committee = CERD Committee
* diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* rasism = racism = rasismi
* icke-diskriminering = non-discrimination = syrjintäkielto
* EU-rätt = EU law = EU-oikeus
* minoritetsgrupper = minority groups = vähemmistöryhmät
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* EU = EU = EU
* kommittén för de mänskliga rättigheterna = Human Rights Committee = ihmisoikeuskomitea
* rasåtskillnad = racial segregation = rotuerottelu
* viktimisering = victimization = uhriksi joutuminen

NOTE (GENERAL): CDE; CERD; ICCPR; ICESCR; ECHR; ESC (revised); Framework convention for the protection of national minorities; EU charter of fundamental rights; CAT; Convention concerning discrimination in respect of employment and occupation (ILO convention no. 111); TEU; Treaty of Lisbon; UDHR;

LIBRARY LOCATION: Europarätt

URL http://www.brill.com/equal-law-unequal-fact

 
16. Churchill, Robert Paul : Women in the crossfire, 2018
 

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Women in the crossfire : understanding and ending honor killing / Churchill, Robert Paul, xiv, 334 p. - Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2018.

ISBN 978-0-19-046856-9

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:. 1. First steps towards understanding honor killing. 2. Empirical research on honor killing. 3. The social realities of honor. 4. Socialization, gender, and violence-prone personality. 5. Warrior masculinity and female victimization. 6. The cultural evolution of honor killing. 7. Providing protection and leveraged reform. 8. Moral transformation: taking honor out of honor killing. 9. Moral transformation: sustainability and community ownership.

INDEX WORDS:
* hedersmord = honour killing = kunniamurha
* kvinnor = women = naiset
* offer = victims = uhrit
* viktimisering = victimization = uhriksi joutuminen
* kön = gender = sukupuoli
* flickor = girls = tytöt
* våld = violence = väkivalta
* könsdiskriminering = gender discrimination = sukupuolisyrjintä
* familjevåld = domestic violence = perheväkivalta


24.11.1999